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Heartburn or pyrosis is a painful or burning sensation in the esophagus, just below the breastbone caused by regurgitation of gastric acid. The pain often rises in the chest and may radiate to the neck, throat, or angle of the jaw. Heartburn is also identified as one of the causes of chronic cough, and may even mimic asthma. Despite its name, heartburn actually has nothing to do with the heart. It is so called because of a burning sensation of the breastbone where the heart is located although some heart problems do have a similar sensation to heartburn. Compounding the confusion is the fact that hydrochloric acid from the stomach comes back up the esophagus because of a problem with the cardiac sphincter, a valve which misleadingly contains the word "cardiac" (an adjective referring to the heart) in its name.
2008-05-01

Acid Reflux Disease - The Truth About Heartburn  

It is a coming together of two medical conditions which cause acid reflux disease or GERD - gastro-esophageal reflux disease cancer, as it is known. The reverse flow of food and acid from the stomach into the esophagus is the first prerequisite for acid reflux disease. However, the return can happen in healthy individuals, but also when it referred to as "physiological gastroesophageal reflux" and not always symptoms of acid reflux disease or changes in the organic tissues.

The second factor encouraging acid reflux is a malfunction of the LES , The lower esophageal sphincter cancer. The LES is a circle of muscles as a valve between the esophagus and the stomach, measuring 3-4 cm, approximately two to three times thicker than the proximal esophagus. In cases of acid reflux disease, stomach contents back into the esophagus, because the LES ordnungsgema not closed. This is acid reflux disease when the symptoms of the disease follow.

Heartburn then the burning sensation in the chest or throat when stomach contents back in the lining of the esophagus. The usual sensation of acid reflux disease is persistent (every 3 days or more) heartburn. Occasional heartburn is so good and does not necessarily mean acid reflux disease, as light reflux may also impact on individuals in good health health.

Some say they feel foods, a choking sensation or tightness in the neck. It is the continued reflux of stomach contents into contact with the esophagus that causes this, and the result is a swelling of the esophagus because of scars histological damage. Other patients with acid reflux disease may also feel chest pain or suffer from nausea, coughing, burning pain in the chest, hoarseness in the morning, lasting earaches, sinusitis, voice changes or problems swallowing complaints (particularly food lumpy),

Some patients may develop a condition known as Barrett's esophagus, where cells in the esophageal cancer feed on abnormal shapes and colors. Especially for adults over 60 years old, this is a first step leading to esophageal cancer. Other effects include narrowing of the esophagus, ulcers, bleeding and cramps. When the stomach acid is in the trachea and not just the upper esophagus, several serious diseases such as sinusitis, asthma, and lung inflammation may occur. Acid reflux disease, which can not be dealt with serious consequences, in health.

Surgery, medical therapy and holistic therapy are the three options for the treatment of acid reflux disease. The latter includes diet and lifestyle changes and the use of certain herbal supplements. EPI and H2 blockers are among the medical facilities in case of acid reflux disease. Although medication can be prescribed or acid blockers like these, remember that the results are sometimes no more than temporary and that conventional medicine can cause serious side effects. The use of surgery requires very careful consideration, such as certain challenges, such as narrowing and diseases of the muscle contraction, can complicated.

Acid reflux disease, seen from a holistic perspective, is a warning for an internal imbalance in the consequence that must be correctly handled. For this reason, alternative medicine such as herbal medicine, changes in lifestyle, homeopathic remedies as integral components of a complete schedule are clear recommendation for heartburn sufferers.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Jeff_Martin

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